First things first
Is it about money, your card or your online banking? Call your bank straight away and have your card or online banking blocked — the number is on your card and in your banking app.
Is someone threatening you, wanting to collect money or valuables from you, or at your door? In the UK, call 999 — 112 works in the UK too. If you get an unexpected call about your money, hang up and call 159: it connects you safely to your own bank (for more than 99% of UK personal current accounts). Scammers can fake the number your phone displays — 159 itself can't be faked.
Not in the UK? Call 911 in the US and Canada, 000 in Australia, 111 in New Zealand, 112 or 999 in Ireland, and 112 anywhere in the EU.
It happens to careful, clever people too. Scammers are professionals and work with pressure and surprise. What matters now is acting calmly, quickly and in the right order.
This plan is written for the UK. The steps are the same everywhere — only the numbers and the places to report differ. Not in the UK? See Outside the UK.
The steps
1Straight away
Get someone to help you. Call someone who stays calm and level-headed — ideally someone who also knows their way around computers and phones: the trusted person on your emergency card, or else someone from your family, your friends or your neighbours. Two people keep track more easily and are harder to rush. Only accept help from people you know and have called yourself, not from strangers who get in touch now. But don't wait for anyone before blocking your card or online banking.
2Today
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How to do it
On Windows that's the built-in Windows Security: open it yourself (Start menu, type “Windows Security”), then Virus & threat protection → Scan options → Full scan. This can take a few hours. On a Mac, the built-in protection checks by itself; on a phone, install the latest update. Also check that your antivirus, browser and operating system update automatically.
3Over the next few weeks
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Extra protection with Cifas
Cifas Protective Registration adds extra checks whenever someone applies for credit or an account in your name; it costs £30 for two years.
Spotted it in time?
In the UK, forward scam emails to report@phishing.gov.uk and scam texts to 7726 — free of charge on most networks. Then you can delete them; you only need to keep a message if you clicked or entered something.
Outside the UK
The steps above apply everywhere. Only the numbers and the places to report differ:
- Ireland: emergency 112 or 999. If money has gone, call your bank first, then report the fraud at your local Garda station.
- United States: emergency 911. Report fraud and scams at ReportFraud.ftc.gov, and cyber crime to the FBI at ic3.gov. Forward scam texts to 7726 (SPAM).
- Canada: emergency 911. Contact your local police, and report it to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre at reportcyberandfraud.canada.ca or on 1-888-495-8501 (weekdays).
- Australia: emergency 000. Report scams at Scamwatch, and cybercrime such as lost money or stolen details at cyber.gov.au. IDCARE helps you recover.
- New Zealand: emergency 111, police non-emergency 105. Netsafe helps with online scams: 0508 638 723.
- Germany: police emergency 110, or 112. The blocking hotline 116 116 (from abroad +49 116 116 or +49 30 4050 4050) blocks cards and online banking for all issuers that have joined it; it never calls you itself. Reports also online via the online police stations of the federal states.
- Anywhere else: call your bank on the number on your card, and contact your local police. 112 works across the EU.
Don't be ashamed — tell someone
Many people keep quiet out of embarrassment. That helps the scammers. Tell family or friends — it protects them, too.
We checked all numbers and services on 9 October 2026. They can change — if in doubt, go by what your bank or the police tell you.
Sources (checked 27 September 2026)
Report Fraud, FAQs · NCSC, what to do if you've responded, report a scam email and report a scam text · Stop Scams UK, 159 · FTC · IC3 · German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), “Passkeys – anmelden ohne Passwort” · sperr-notruf.de, FAQ · Verbraucherzentrale NRW, “Phishing-Mails: Woran Sie sie erkennen und worauf Sie achten müssen” (as of 25 March 2026) · German police crime prevention (ProPK), “Tech Support Scam: Falsche Software-Mitarbeiter am Telefon” (19 May 2025) and “Falsche Microsoft-Mitarbeiter” · Antivirus (checked 29 September 2026): Microsoft, “Virus and threat protection in the Windows Security app” · Apple, “Protecting against malware in macOS” · Shown your ID (checked 2 October 2026): Stop! Think Fraud (UK Government), What to do if your identity has been stolen · Cifas, Protective Registration · Other countries (checked 9 October 2026): GOV.UK, “999 and 112: the UK's national emergency numbers” · gov.ie, “How to contact emergency services in Ireland” · An Garda Síochána, Fraud · FTC, “How To Recognize and Report Spam Text Messages” · CRTC, 9-1-1 services · Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre, Report fraud and cybercrime · Scamwatch, Report a scam · cyber.gov.au, Submit a Report · New Zealand Police, Communicating with Police · Netsafe, Contact us.
Preparing for another time?
If nothing has happened right now: the emergency drill plays through these steps once, calmly, and helps you fill in an emergency card for next to the phone.